Monday, July 23, 2012

HealthTip: Hemoglobin

Continuing on with my explanation of blood tests, today I will discuss hemoglobin.
Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells, responsible for carrying oxygen away from the lungs to the body's tissues. A blood test for hemoglobin measures the amount of this protein in the blood. Low hemoglobin levels could be related to anemia, over-hydration, bleeding, red blood cell destruction, iron deficiency, folate deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, and/ or vitamin B6 deficiency. In addition, certain diseases and infections may cause hemoglobin levels to drop.

A low hemoglobin may be normal in some people and not be a sign of any deficiency.  However, if you experience symptoms such as:
  • Fatigue
  • Faster than normal heartbeat during exercise or activity
  • Shortness of breath
  • Pale skin and gums
  • Lack of energy
you may want to speak with your physician about having your hemoglobin and iron levels checked.

Information Sources:
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003645.htm
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/low-hemoglobin/MY01183

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